Last updated: June 5, 2023
Welcome to Mirror!
Paragraph Technologies Inc. dba Mirror (“Mirror,” “we,” “us,” “our”) provides its website located at https://mirror.xyz (the “Website”) and its blockchain-based publishing, and digital asset (“Digital Asset”) minting and collecting platform (the Website and such platform, together with all related services, applications, features, tools, functionality and technology, collectively, the “Platform”) to you (“you” or “User"), subject to the following Terms of Service (as amended from time to time, the “Terms”). The Platform also provides users with access to Smart Contracts (as defined below) published by Mirror and by third parties. By connecting your Ethereum Virtual Machine (“EVM”) compatible Digital Asset wallet (“Wallet”) to the Platform or otherwise using or accessing the Platform, you acknowledge that you have read and agree to these Terms. The Privacy Policy and all such additional terms, guidelines, and rules as set forth on the Platform are hereby incorporated by reference into these Terms and expressly agreed to and acknowledged by the User. If you are creating a Mirror account or using the Platform on behalf of an entity or other organization, you are agreeing to these Terms for that entity or organization and representing to Mirror that you have the authority to bind that entity or organization to these Terms (and, in which case, the terms “you” and “User” will refer to that entity or organization).
PLEASE READ THESE TERMS CAREFULLY, AS THEY CONTAIN AN AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE AND CLASS ACTION WAIVER, AND OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING YOUR LEGAL RIGHTS, REMEDIES, AND OBLIGATIONS. THE AGREEMENT TO ARBITRATE REQUIRES (WITH LIMITED EXCEPTION) THAT YOU SUBMIT CLAIMS YOU HAVE AGAINST US TO BINDING AND FINAL ARBITRATION, AND FURTHER (1) YOU WILL ONLY BE PERMITTED TO PURSUE CLAIMS AGAINST MIRROR ON AN INDIVIDUAL BASIS, NOT AS A PLAINTIFF OR CLASS MEMBER IN ANY CLASS OR REPRESENTATIVE ACTION OR PROCEEDING, (2) YOU WILL ONLY BE PERMITTED TO SEEK RELIEF (INCLUDING MONETARY, INJUNCTIVE, AND DECLARATORY RELIEF) ON AN INDIVIDUAL BASIS, AND (3) YOU MAY NOT BE ABLE TO HAVE ANY CLAIMS YOU HAVE AGAINST US RESOLVED BY A JURY OR IN A COURT OF LAW.
We reserve the right, at our sole discretion, to change or modify portions of these Terms at any time, exclusive of Section 12, which may only be modified upon consent by you and us.
If we make changes to these Terms, we will post the changes or modifications on this page and will indicate at the top of this page the date these Terms were last revised. We will also notify you of any material changes or modifications, either through the Platform user interface or through other reasonable means. Any such changes will become effective no earlier than fourteen (14) days after they are posted, except that changes addressing new functions of the Platform and changes to comply with applicable law will be effective immediately. Your continued use of the Platform after the date any such changes become effective constitutes your acceptance of the new Terms of Service.
What is Mirror?
Overview. Mirror provides the Platform, which is a publishing and Digital Asset minting and collecting platform built on a decentralized cryptographic infrastructure. Users who publish Entries (as defined below) (collectively, “Creators”) express themselves, share content, and may monetize their content through transactions with other Users (“Recipients”). This is generally accomplished via smart contracts (“Smart Contracts”) on the Ethereum blockchain and other EVM-compatible blockchains that enable publishing text on the Arweave blockweave, minting Digital Assets on the Ethereum blockchain and EVM-compatible blockchains, and collecting Digital Assets via secondary transactions on the Ethereum blockchain and EVM-compatible blockchains. Specific features or tools of the Platform may include, without limitation:
Note that acquiring an NFT on Mirror does not result in also acquiring related NFTs as a result of such transaction. For instance, a User who mints a Writing NFT does not also acquire a Subscriber NFT included in the relevant Entry.
Blockchain/Blockweave Enabled. As mentioned above, (i) the text of Entries is published to the Arweave blockweave, (ii) certain media files are stored via decentralized, blockchain-based storage systems such as Filecoin and IPFS, and (iii) Smart Contracts created via the Platform are recorded to the applicable blockchain and (iv) the ownership of Digital Assets minted via the Platform, or collected in secondary transactions via the Platform, is recorded to the applicable blockchain. The Arweave blockweave provides an immutable record of material published on Arweave. The Ethereum blockchain and EVM-compatible blockchains each provide an immutable ledger of all activity that occurs on such blockchain, including (i) all minting and transaction activity and (ii) all Smart Contracts deployed to that blockchain. Among other things, this means that all published Entries, deployed Smart Contracts and minted or collected Digital Assets are generally outside of the control of any one party, including Mirror, and are subject to many risks and uncertainties. Furthermore, each Digital Asset and Smart Contract can only be controlled by the party or parties who hold(s) the private key that corresponds to that Digital Asset’s or Smart Contract’s then-current blockchain address. We neither own nor control any Wallet provider (e.g., MetaMask, WalletConnect, Rainbow and Coinbase), the Ethereum network, any EVM-compatible blockchain, the Arweave blockweave, Filecoin, IPFS, your browser, or any other third party site, product, or service (collectively, “Third Party Functionality”) that you might access, visit, or use via the Platform (including, without limitation, for the purpose of enabling you to use the various features of the Platform). We will not be liable for any Third Party Functionality, including the acts or omissions of any third parties, nor will we be liable for any damage that you may suffer as a result of your transactions via the Platform, any Third Party Functionality or any other interaction with any third parties. You understand that your Wallet address will be made publicly visible whenever you engage in a transaction, or publish an Entry, on the Platform.
Disclaimer. You understand and acknowledge that the Smart Contracts deployed via the Platform do not give Mirror custody, possession, or control of any Digital Asset at any time for the purpose of facilitating transactions on the Platform. Mirror may facilitate transactions between Users on the Platform (for example, the sale or distribution of Editions), but is not a party to any agreement between any sellers, buyers, authors, Creators, and other Users. Mirror cannot make any representation or guarantee that Users will achieve any particular outcome as the result of creating or posting their Creator Content on the Platform, making available for minting or collecting any Digital Assets, or engaging in any other transaction or activity on the Platform.
How do I use Mirror?
What are the rules for using Mirror?
What are the intellectual property rights on the Platform?
Creator Rights
Mirror Rights to Creator Content
Recipient Rights and Covenants (These terms apply to you when you are a “Recipient,” as defined above.)
Platform Content, Software and Trademarks
You acknowledge and agree that the Platform may contain content or features (“Platform Content”) that are protected by copyright, patent, trademark, trade secret or other proprietary rights and laws. Except as expressly authorized by Mirror, you agree not to modify, copy, frame, scrape, rent, lease, loan, sell, distribute or create derivative works based on the Platform or the Platform Content, in whole or in part. In connection with your use of the Platform you will not engage in or use any data mining, robots, scraping or similar data gathering or extraction methods. If you are blocked by Mirror from accessing the Platform (including by blocking your IP address), you agree not to implement any measures to circumvent such blocking (e.g., by masking your IP address or using a proxy IP address). Any use of the Platform or the Platform Content other than as specifically authorized herein is strictly prohibited. The technology and software underlying the Platform or distributed in connection therewith are the property of Mirror, our Affiliates and our partners (the “Software”). You agree not to copy, modify, create a derivative work of, reverse engineer, reverse assemble or otherwise attempt to discover any source code, sell, assign, sublicense, or otherwise transfer any right in the Software. Any rights not expressly granted herein are reserved by Mirror.
The Smart Contracts published by Mirror are made available under various open source software licenses, including the MIT License and the GNU General Public License v3, as noted in the applicable GitHub repository. Certain other Software may contain or be provided with open source software. Each item of open source software is subject to its own license terms. If required of Mirror by any license for particular open source software, Mirror makes such open source software, and Mirror’s modifications to that open source software (if any), available by written request to [email protected]. Copyrights to the open source software are held by Mirror or the other respective copyright holders indicated therein.
The Mirror name and logos are trademarks and service marks of Paragraph Technologies Inc. (collectively the “Mirror Trademarks”). Other company, product, and service names and logos used and displayed via the Platform may be trademarks or service marks of their respective owners who may or may not endorse or be affiliated with or connected to Mirror. Nothing in these Terms or the Platform should be construed as granting, by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license or right to use any of Mirror Trademarks displayed on the Platform, without our prior written permission in each instance. All goodwill generated from the use of Mirror Trademarks will inure to our exclusive benefit.
Third Party Content
Under no circumstances will Mirror be liable in any way for any Digital Assets or any other content or materials of any third parties (including Users), including, but not limited to, (i) for any errors or omissions in any content or materials, (ii) for infringement or violation of intellectual property or other rights in relation to such content or materials, (iii) for any promises, purported promises, or commitments made by other Users, or (iv) for any loss or damage of any kind incurred as a result of the use of any such content or materials or as a result of reliance on any such promises or commitments. You acknowledge that Mirror does not pre-screen content, but that Mirror will have the right (but not the obligation) in our sole discretion to refuse or remove any content that is available via the Platform. Without limiting the foregoing, Mirror will have the right to remove any content (and to terminate any licenses granted with respect thereto) that is deemed by Mirror, in our sole discretion, to violate these Terms or otherwise be objectionable. You agree that you must evaluate, and bear all risks associated with, the use of any content and the purchase of any Digital Assets, including any reliance on the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of such content.
Copyright Complaints
Mirror respects the intellectual property of others, and we ask our Users to do the same. If you believe that your work has been copied in a way that constitutes copyright infringement, or that your intellectual property rights have been otherwise violated, you should notify Mirror of your infringement claim in accordance with the procedure set forth below.
Mirror will process and investigate notices of alleged infringement and will take appropriate actions under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (“DMCA”) and other applicable intellectual property laws with respect to any alleged or actual infringement. A notification of claimed copyright infringement should be emailed to Mirror’s Copyright Agent at [email protected] (Subject line: “DMCA Takedown Request”).
To be effective, the notification must be in writing and contain the following information:
Counter-Notice
If you believe your Creator Content that was removed (or to which access was disabled) is not infringing, or that you have the authorization from the copyright owner, the copyright owner’s agent, or pursuant to the law, to upload and use the content in your Creator Content, you may send a written counter-notice containing the following information to the Copyright Agent:
If a counter-notice is received by the Copyright Agent, Mirror will send a copy of the counter-notice to the original complaining party informing that person that we may replace the removed content or cease disabling it in 10 business days. Unless the copyright owner files an action seeking a court order against the content provider, member or user, the removed content may be replaced, or access to it restored, in 10 to 14 business days or more after receipt of the counter-notice, at our sole discretion.
Repeat Infringer Policy
In accordance with the DMCA and other applicable law, Mirror has adopted a policy of terminating, in appropriate circumstances and at Mirror's sole discretion, Users who are deemed to be repeat infringers. However, due to the decentralized nature of the Platform, you acknowledge that Mirror may not be able to determine if a person or entity that is terminated has then created a separate Platform account and agree that Mirror will not be responsible for any such failure to make such determination. Mirror may also at its sole discretion (i) limit access to the Platform and/or terminate the memberships of any Users who infringe any intellectual property rights of others, whether or not there is any repeat infringement and (ii) terminate any Recipient License related to a DMCA takedown notice.
User Agrees to Cooperate with Mirror
Creator expressly agrees to refund to the Recipient and/or Mirror, at Mirror’s direction, the entire portion of fees received from the sale of any Digital Asset that was subsequently removed from the Platform pursuant to an effective DMCA request to which the Creator failed to timely submit an effective DMCA Counternotification. Mirror will not be held liable to any User for removing allegedly infringing works from the Platform or otherwise fulfilling its legal obligations under the DMCA. In addition, you acknowledge that Creator Content cannot be removed from its block on the Ethereum blockchain, any EVM-compatible blockchain, Filecoin/IPFS or the Arweave blockweave, and Mirror will not be held liable based on the persistence of Creator Content on its block.
Creators, Recipients, and all Users expressly agree to cooperate and timely respond to Mirror’s investigations, requests, and inquiries related to DMCA disputes or allegations of infringement.
What Fees does Mirror charge?
Fees.
You agree and understand that all fees, commissions, and royalties are transferred, processed, or initiated directly through one or more of the Smart Contracts deployed by Mirror.
Mirror may collect a fixed fee or percentage-based fee (in cryptocurrency or otherwise) on any transaction performed through the Platform (whether such transaction is initiated on the Website, by directly accessing a Smart Contract, or otherwise). Fee amounts are subject to change, including to increase, decrease, or eliminate any of them, at any time and from time to time.
All fees are communicated to Users through the Platform, and any changes to fees will only apply prospectively.
Mirror does not generally collect any fees, commissions, or royalties for transactions that do not occur at least in part on the Platform. Each User irrevocably releases, acquits, and forever discharges Mirror and its Affiliates and its and their officers and successors of any liability for royalties, fines, or fees not received from any transaction outside of the Platform.
All transactions on the Platform or through Smart Contracts created on, or accessed via, the Platform, including without limitation minting, tokenizing, bidding, listing, offering, purchasing, or confirming, are facilitated by Smart Contracts existing on the Ethereum blockchain or an EVM-compatible blockchain. Each of these blockchains requires the payment of a transaction fee (a “Gas Fee”) for every transaction that occurs on such network, and thus every transaction occurring on the Platform. The value of the Gas Fee changes, often unpredictably, and is entirely outside of the control of Mirror. The User acknowledges that under no circumstances will a contract, agreement, offer, sale, bid, or other Transaction on the Platform be invalidated, revocable, retractable, or otherwise unenforceable on the basis that the Gas Fee for the given transaction was unknown, too high, or otherwise unacceptable.
Taxes.
What About My Privacy? Our Privacy Policy is a part of these Terms. Please review the Mirror Privacy Policy, which also governs the Platform and informs Users of our data collection practices. For example, when you subscribe to a publication on Mirror, you share (and we may share) your wallet address and email address with the user whose wallet controls that publication.
Other Legal Terms
Here are our termination rights.
We do not get involved with User disputes and are not responsible for our users’ content or actions.
General Legal Terms
Notice for California Users
Dispute Resolution By Binding Arbitration: PLEASE READ THIS SECTION CAREFULLY AS IT AFFECTS YOUR RIGHTS.
Questions? Concerns? Suggestions?
Please contact us at [email protected] or 2010 El Camino Real #2350, Santa Clara CA, 95050 to report any violations of these Terms of Service or to pose any questions regarding these Terms of Service or the Service.